Thursday, July 9, 2020

Contemporary Society Task Where To Train World Doctors - 1650 Words

Contemporary Society Task: Where To Train The World Are Doctors? (Essay Sample) Content: Contemporary Society taskByStudents nameCourseLecturers nameDateContemporary SocietyQUESTION 1: inequalities in womenGender relations have been characterised through inequality that has historical roots in gender roles within the society. The productive and reproductive roles sharing among men and women have led to the description of women as lesser sex which makes men dominant. This has described men as the head of society and thus having privileges over women. Socialization processes and religion have been used t suppress women an issue that feminists have deeply contested. Religion is one of the institutions in the society that cannot be done away with. Different religions have different understanding and teachings that they base on the position of women in society. However Islamic religion has been on the spotlight on how the ideologies that are based in Islam have been used to oppress the rights of women and their place in society. This religion has made men dom inate the Islamic world with women having very few privileges that they can use to exercise their rights and freedoms. The religion dictates the way a woman should carry herself around and defines the place that she holds in society. According to Islam women belong to men and are deemed inferior thus have no authority over women. Rreligion has defined the place of women through misinterpretation of scripture verses that have continued to influence the life of women. She argues that Islamic laws are made by men and thus the result is a male dominated law that promotes the rights of men while suppressing women. These laws and scriptures are used by men to gain popular support and in defence to ensure political, social and economic disempowerment of women. Haram  and Aib  have been used inappropriately to challenge women and proof the domination of men.[Arvanitakis, James. Sociologic Analysing Everyday Life and Culture. London: Oxfrd university press, 2015.] [Almurabit, Alaa. Wha t my religion says about women. Prod. Tedwomen. may 2015.] Murabit therefore argues that there are women leaders who have overcome all the odds and managed to climb the ladder in society. The presenter therefore argues that promoting rights of women through using alternative means can help women reclaim their position in society. Through using religious scriptures to speak to people in mosques, schools and all public places can help change the society and how they view and treat women. The Libyan revolution of 2011 led a cultural shift that led to the involvement of women in decision making. Therefore women must not remain silent but fight for the promotion of rights of women through caging liberal and conservative views that the Islamic society has on women[Eth, Sibanda. "How religion oppresseswomen." International Open Journal of Religi, 2014: Vol. 2N.1, 1-6.] QUESTION 2: Where to train the world are doctors? CubaThe change of Havana campus from a military centre to a medical trai ning centre changed the world of medicine around the world today over 123 countries in the world are sending their students to learn in this university. Lack of access to resources and infrastructure keep poor students who have dreams away from being part of the world. However the involvement of opportunities for poor indigenous people has changed the society and led to the improvement of local facilities.[Reed, Gail. Where to train the world's doctors in Cuba. 2016.] Training is a key element that ensures professional are able to execute responsibilities that their professionals for. Today the world has a shortage of medical staff and caregivers all with the US being one of the countries that has a shortage of healthcare staff. Many countries have developed healthcare reforms aimed at achieving universal healthcare for all. However they have failed to put appropriate infrastructure that can see the transition and effectiveness of these reforms. Gail reed in Ted talk suggests that there are many graduate in medical filed who are not practising medicine in the public sector because governments have not made the public sector better for the doctor to work. Many doctors find it difficult to work in the public sector despite the fact that it is the place where poor people get treated. Statistics show that half the numbers of graduates are in the public sector, a quarter in the private sector and the remaining quarter while the rest work abroad.[MacKenzie, Donald and Wajcman. The social shaping of technology. 2nd ed. Buckingham: Open University Press, 1999.] Cuba is one of the countries that have the best training for the doctors in the whole word. Training for a duct in Cuba is based on using minimal resources to achieve results. In Cuba the training has moved from the ivory tower to rural villages where community based learning takes place. Students treat the whole course differently relating it to the mind and body in the context of their families and culture. Majority of the doctors are in the public sector with initiatives in improving the public through prevention of diseases. Further graduate doctors share their knowledge with nurses rather than replacing them, where nurses also become aware of the whole medical process. To improve the society, doctors need to be accommodated in society through being given a chance to practice their skills. Governments have to support the doctor through providing infrastructure that can improve society.[Reed, Gail] QUESTION 3: Protecting the oceanThe world is suffering from drastic ecological challenges that are as a result of activities that human beings engage in. this activities generate a lot of wastes that end up in the oceans and threaten the only ecological zone that exists. Adrian Midwood argues that people have to take steps to make change in the world today or sit here and regret not having taken a step. Adrian Midwood has come up with a small company aimed at providing ocean certified activ ities that protect the ocean. They create jobs through cleaning up the ocean and islands by ensuring that plastics are separated from entering the ocean. Through the company they have involved the community by creating solidified acid clothing that enables achieving 85% less energy efficiencies, 60% less sulphur dioxide in the atmosphere and 90% less water.[Midwood, Adrian. "Beyond the Coastlines." you tube. 2015.] The world uses plastics as a major packaging elements which are disposed off into the atmosphere and ending up in oceans. This plastics cannot decompose and thus when they reach the ocean, they will stay there forever. Many businesses have not taken up the initiative of a plastic free environment but rather massively participating in plastic pollution. This threat however can be controlled through proper disposals and recycling of the materials. Midwood has started the company that not only recycles plastics but also creates awareness on how the population should approach the pollution issues. Therefore the world has to take steps that will ensure that people are able to take the choices they want that will change the world and explore the way that can be used to protect the environment.[Midwood, Adrian] Question 4: Globalization and changing of boundariesThe world state boundaries began with 50 countries before territories were established to create over 200coutries that exist. Today countries have grouped themselves in regions that are used to define strategic benefits. Europe has developed the EU which ensures that countries that fall within Europe are enjoying privileges like the Euro and free markets within the region. Therefore borders in countries are being used as an advantage based on the resources that a country has. Countries that have oil and major minerals protect their boundaries to ensure the resources remain in the country.[Scholte, Jan Aart. "What Is Globalization? The Definitional Issue &...

Thursday, July 2, 2020

PEST Analysis Of Entrepreneurship Political And Technological Factors - 825 Words

PEST Analysis Of Entrepreneurship: Political And Technological Factors (Essay Sample) Content: Student’s Name Course Professor’s Name Date PEST Analysis of Entrepreneurship Big names like Bill Gates, Oprah Winfrey, Steve Jobs, and Andrew Carnegie epitomize the heights of success entrepreneurship can attract. The potential for earning, freedom and the ensuing sense of achievement have convinced many people that it is worthwhile to become an entrepreneur. This paper presents a PEST analysis of entrepreneurship. A business is subject to political, economic, social, and technological factors, all of which are beyond the influence of the business, a situation that is exacerbated by the size of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Entrepreneurial success is achievable by being conscious and agile to the changes in political, economic, social, and technological environments. Political Environment Political factors encompass political institutions and processes, legal issues, governments and public attitudes towards the industry. Changes in the political climate of a country or region in which an entrepreneur operates attract risks as well as opportunities. Unfortunately, the sheer size of a typical entrepreneurial venture increases its susceptibility to the mildest change in the environment; such startups are often small and lacking a robust network of resources compared to larger businesses against which they compete nonetheless. An entrepreneur, too, must focus on complying with the regulatory requirements, such as tax regulations, cope with barriers to entry into the industry, and still spare some resources for product development, staffing, branding, and marketing (Frue par. 6). This simultaneous pursuit of different goals with limiting capital not only reduces the ability to absorb the adverse effects of each political variable, but also attracts high operating costs. Th erefore, it is imperative that entrepreneurs focus on and keep track of political agendas that are meant to promote the success of SMEs. Economic The overall state of a country or region’s economy defines its economic environment. A country’s fiscal policies, interest, inflation, and stock exchange rates are some of the variables subsumed under economic factors. The economic landscape can make or break a business, partly because it influences business ideas and the population’s purchasing power necessary for sustaining the SME throughout its different growth phases. Frue explains that startups truly give back to the society, by providing employment opportunities for instance, but they need genuine support from the latter to get to this point; established companies should encourage entrepreneurs by investing in their products and helping them gain a market base (par. 8). This support notwithstanding, an entrepreneur must still consider the present economic environment and how it impacts the purchasing power of its target market in addition to how changes will impact on the business in the foreseeable futur e. Social Every society has a set of customs, lifestyles, and values, all of which are shaped by, among other complex factors, age, gender, ethical beliefs, language, religion, and education. In defining a social class, a question that a businessperson will ultimately face, income, occupation, class norms, and lifestyle are the paramount elements to consider (Rakesh 21). The characteristics of the social classes the entrepreneur targets inevitably affect the ability to mobilize resources, market the product(s), and the general functioning of the firm. Accordingly, Frue advises that entrepreneurs should develop a nuanced understanding of their customer – define the problem the consumer faces and assess the political policies and present economic state – and use the knowledge to innovate a befitting product (par 11). Since business is not just about solving today’s problems under the prevailing circumstances but adapting to the future as well, entrepreneurs can benefit from recognizing who their customer is and how trends, population, and buying behavior change; and there are tools for gathering and analyzing data to glean reliable market insights for effective decision making. Technology The interdependence and interrelationship between technology and business is undeniable. Advancements in tech...