Prison Overcrowding Crisis - 1317 Words

A jail is a facility designed to confine a person after being detained or before a trial. A prison is built to house individuals for a long period of time. A jail is also known as a detention facility. A prison is known as a correctional facility or penitentiaries. Regardless of their name, the functions stay the same: to incarcerate and condemn criminals. America the land of the free has the highest incarceration rate. Furthermore, prisons are overcrowded due to the â€Å"war on drugs† and the â€Å"three-strike† law. Individuals are sent to prison for nonviolent crimes. The affect that it has on taxpayers’ money and the affect that it has on families is immense. There is a solution to solving the prison overcrowding crisis and it begins with†¦show more content†¦3). Nixon, wanted to redouble efforts against the sale, distribution, and consumption of illicit drugs. Nixon quoted Abraham Lincoln as stating, â€Å"No one was above the law or below the l aw† (as cited in DuVernay, 2016, 14:14). There was an outcry for law in order and Nixon expressed it perfectly that drugs were becoming a â€Å"war† and they had to fight. Nixon stated, that American’s public enemy number one in the United States was drug abuse (as cited in DuVernay, 2016, 17:03). Cory Green and co-founder of H.O.L.L.A observed (2016) that when you create a situation where people are terrified you can always justify putting people in prison cells (as cited in DuVernay, 2016, 28:22). When you create a sense of fearfulness and anxiety people are going to react to those emotions. Therefore, hundreds of thousands of people were being sent to jail for low-level offenses for simple possession of marijuana which makes half of our federal inmates. According to the attorney and author Bryan Stevenson (2016), â€Å"[America] decided to deal with drug addiction and drug dependency as a crime issue rather than a health issue† (as cited in DuVernay, 2016, 16:49). In addition, in the 1980’s a new drug emerges, crack cocaine. Civilians were no longer viewing them as criminals but as animals, beast, and monsters that needed to be control. For example, Marc Mauer noted that in record time Congress constructed and established a mandatory sentencing penalties for crack that were muchShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Prison Overcrowding1572 Words   |  7 Pagesthe ongoing water drought crisis†¦all of which are major dilemmas in California. One major dilemma, however, is often ignored. Over the past 30 odd years, California’s prison population has grown by 750 percent (â€Å"California’s Perpetuating Prison Crisis†). As this percentage perpetuates to make substantial gains, inmates are suffering in confinement cells, officials are negotiating over the issue, and the public is protesting to make their opinions count. The prison crisis has continued to grow overRead MoreArticle Report On Overcrowding Of P rison Overcrowding1074 Words   |  5 Pages Clark, Charles S. Prison Overcrowding. CQ Researcher 4 Feb. 1994: 97-120. Web. 26 Mar. 2016. This article discusses overcrowding in the United States prison system, due in part to mandatory prison sentences. Additionally, this article also discusses the challenges in managing the overpopulation of prisons and gives an objective look at solutions, to include building more prisons, to combat overcrowding. While the author does not include information about himself and his qualifications, hisRead MoreTheu.s. State Prison System965 Words   |  4 Pagesproblem in the Unites State Prison system because of overcrowding. First I am going to talk about what cause the overcrowding in the Prison system. After that I will talk what are the affect we are facing now days for overcrowding in the prison system. Than what should we do to stop prison to get overcrowding and how is going to help out society. Now we going to talk about the reason why our prison is overcrowding in the United State. According to (â€Å"What Causes Overcrowding,† 2011) the first main reasonRead MoreThe Most Pressing Problem For The Prison System1571 Words   |  7 PagesMost Pressing Problem for the Prison System is Overcrowding Introduction The prison service has to deal with many issues throughout the whole system, including young people in custody, racism in prison, drugs and drug use for examples. There are many more. This essay talks about overcrowding and its contributing factor in being one of the major challenges facing HM prisons. A number of other issues the prison service has to face overlap and are linked to overcrowding such as suicides and riots.Read MoreAnnotated Bib1556 Words   |  7 PagesInstitutional Conditions and Prison Suicide: Conditional Effects of Deprivation and Overcrowding. The Prison Journal, 85(4), 490-515.doi:10.1177/0032885505282258. Sage Publications. The article studies the correlation between violence, mainly suicide, and the effects of prison overcrowding as it relates to prisoners, the economy and communities outside of prison. The author uses national data on prisons in the U.S in order to show the consequences such as suicide that prison overcrowding causes. The authorRead More235764916 CJA 394 Week 1 Criminal Justice Overview Paper SAMPLE page only1665 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Select one of the following issues: †¢ Racial profiling †¢ Prison overcrowding †¢ The war on drugs †¢ Increased use of technology †¢ Cultural diversity Write a 1,050- to 1,705-word paper addressing how your selected issue affects the criminal justice system as a whole. †¢ Describe some of the change(s) the criminal justice system as a whole has made in response to the issue you selected. †¢ Include your opinion on whether the changes are sufficient. Should more changes be made, and if so, what changesRead MorePrison Overcrowding : The United States1535 Words   |  7 Pages 2017 Prison Overcrowding The United States has the highest number of incarcerated individuals than other countries. Offenders are arrested every day for minor and major offences such as murder. America is hard on crime. When someone breaks the law the criminal justice’s system seeks an eye for an eye. Prison overcrowding has become a major problem in the United States, it is very expensive to house an inmate and there are other methods to punish offenders without sending them to prison for extendedRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Prison Overcrowding1361 Words   |  6 Pagesmany prison in the United States, but all the prison are being overcrowded by inmates. What is prison overcrowding? Prison overcrowding is exceeding the numbers of inmates and not having enough beds and space for the inmates (Stohr Walsh, 122). When prison is overcrowded, this means there are less officers in the prisons to take care of the inmates, which becomes a safety concern. Many prisons are over capacity but yet they ar e still taking in inmates and making the situation worse. Prison overcrowdingRead MoreOvercrowding Of Prisons And Its Effects On Inmates1389 Words   |  6 PagesOvercrowding in Prisons In the United States, the increasing population within prisons contribute to the stress regarding the security of correctional facilities’ and the negative effects on inmates. Overcrowding can be defined as a space with a concentrated number of objects or people in a space beyond comfort. According to Verne Cox, PhD, â€Å"as a group of prison researchers summarized, in the 1980s [...] crowding in prisons is a major source of administrative problems and adversely affects inmateRead MorePrison Systems Do Not Control The Number Of Prisoners Sent1286 Words   |  6 PagesMiguel Molina Professor Nikki Drago Crimes in America 26 March 27, 2016 Overcrowding in Prisons The prison systems do not control the number of prisoners sent to jails. However, they have to deal with the consequences of this fact. In the last twenty years, all over the world, it is experienced a rapid increase in the number of prisoners. This growth is not limited to any particular type of jurisdiction or political system - it is observed in all regions of the world. According to the incapacitation